Dental trauma is a recurrent issue that is often encountered by the sports medicine team. In the case of Dental Sport injuries, “contact sports” undoubtedly causes more risk. Proper management and immediate evaluation of the most injuriescommon injuries to dentition can result in restoration of the structure of tooth. The recurrent dental injuriesthat are seen in sports involvetooth intrusion, extrusion, tooth (crown) fractures; temporomandibular joint dislocation and avulsion. Mouth guards’ assists in the prevention of most injuries and it do not affect the ventilation or speech in a significant manner if fitted properly.
Dental Avulsion is referred to as the complete displacement of a tooth from its socket in alveolar bone due to the reason of trauma.It is a real dental emergency in which sharp management (within the period of 20–40 minutes of injury) affects the tooth’s prognosis. In this instance the avulsed permanent tooth should be rinsed in a gentle manner with saline, with care taken not to injure the root’s surface which may contain living periodontal cells and fiber. Once the mouth and the tooth are clean, an effort can be made to plant it again in its original socket within the alveolar bone and later splinted by a dentist for many weeks.
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